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Free energy

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178 Posts / 62M
     :   20yrs   :  
kevosworld

Free energy [+ favourites]

i need help defing free energy? in the concept of a spontaneous process. is this the prcess that the reaction uses to react? how come the change of G must be -, this means that the free energy is less then the total energy therefore the reaction is unalbe to do work? HELP


"How on earth are you ever going to explain in terms of chemistry and physics so important a biological phenomenon as first love?"

178 Posts / 62M
     :   20yrs   :  
kevosworld

lol i figured it out... lol the -^G is the final reaction of the exergonic reation, thus indicating the maximum amount of work the reaction can do.


"How on earth are you ever going to explain in terms of chemistry and physics so important a biological phenomenon as first love?"

1816 Posts / 67M
     :   56yrs   :  
cturtle

Man, that I would have to think way back to even dredge up vague memory! Are you talking about the Gibbs- Helmholtz value delta G in Chemistry?
Defined: The free energy change is the measure of the spontaneity of a process & the useful energyavailable from it.
Basically chemical reaction involve breaking & making bonds; which may have threshold energies to overcome to react =>spontaneity for a reaction.
Not just the change in (energy) heat or entropy are driving factors of a chemical reaction.
threshold energies (frequencies) => chlorine is highly reactive to sunlight which is an important factor in swimming pools concentration of chlorine in the water.


"Terrorist or tyrant, few may come to the Truth that both are poor choice."

58 Posts / 51M
     :   22yrs   :  
tangentboy

<head explodes in confusion>


"Ég gaf ykkur von varš aš vonbrigšum.... Petta er įgętis byrjun"

1816 Posts / 67M
     :   56yrs   :  
cturtle

black powder is an explosive mixture, it exist as a chemical mixture,
molecular compounds & elements. To use black powder in a gun requirers ignition (additional heat) to produce the spontaneous combustion.
The delta (^H) or change in heat content is positive or exothermal reaction, yet it doesn't happen spontaneously.
Energy added to start chemical process is generally form related & transitional phase in breaking former bonds and forming new bonds.

quote:
Absolute Zero Kelvin

http://www.captaincynic.com/thread.php3/thrdid=20300-u-page=0#22393

The environment generally supplies the energy of activiation.
As photographic (negatives) images form when salts of silver chloride & bromide react to light & then are treated with solutions (chemical procees) reduced to form metallic silver.


"Terrorist or tyrant, few may come to the Truth that both are poor choice."
[  Edited by cturtle at   ]

Free energy
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